The majority of the assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures performed in the United States are through in vitro fertilization (IVF). Such a fact is not surprising considering the relatively impressive IVF success rates of fertility clinics in the country. For example, 30 to 35 percent of women under the age of 35 have successfully become pregnant and delivered babies after the IVF procedure was performed.
Of course, the success rate for IVF procedures will vary from one clinic to the next depending on many factors. These factors must be taken into consideration when deciding to undergo the IVF process and when choosing the fertility clinic to perform it.
There are two categories that affect the success rate of IVF procedures – on the part of the woman and the on the part of the clinic. Let’s discuss the first category.
On the Couple’s Part
Unfortunately, the woman’s age is an important factor in the procedure’s success mainly because of the concurrent aging of the egg supply. As a woman grows older, the chances of success that IVF will result in the formation of a healthy baby progressively diminish. Thus, the average IVF success rates in the United States are as follows:
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- 30 to 35 percent for women under the age of 35
- 25 percent for women within the age range of 35 to 37
- 15 to 20 percent for women in the age range of 38 to 40
- 6 to 10 percent for women over the age of 40
Doctors will usually inform the patient about these success rates so that an informed decision can be made. It must be emphasized that the IVF procedure involves lengthy waiting periods, numerous tests and plenty of frustrations, all without the guarantee of success for all cases.
Other factors that can affect IVF success rates on the part of the woman – and the man, for that matter – include:
- Use of donated eggs, sperm and embryos
- Number of embryos transferred to the uterus
- Duration of the infertility
- Cause of infertility
On the Clinic’s Part
As for the second category, the success of the clinic in IVF procedures also rest on many factors including:
- Size – The bigger the clinic, the higher its success rate
- Experience and skills of the surgical team
- Technique used in the embryo transfer
- Quality of cycle monitoring
Indeed, before couples ask for the procedure to be performed, it is important to ask about the clinic’s IVF success rates. At the very least, the chances of success in your case are higher when the clinic has handled several similar cases like yours.
Things to Think About
Before undergoing IVF, we suggest taking into account the costs and risks of the procedure. This way, couples can face the positive and negative consequences of IVF with an open mind.
First, one cycle alone of IVF costs approximately $10,000 to $15,000 depending on the clinic and the complexity of the procedure in each individual case. Keep in mind that many couples will undergo more than one cycle.
Second, IVF increases the risks for multiple pregnancies, which may not be desirable. Doctors will usually take the necessary steps to avoid multiple pregnancies from happening especially with the case of Octomom in the spotlight.
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Indeed, there are pros and cons to the impressive IVF success rates in the country. Take your time to consider these factors before making your decision.
